Technical detail

A wired switch layer
for modern automation.

Phantom Controls turns the mechanical state of a conventional latching wall switch into an addressed digital event, carries that event over a shared RS-485 bus, and bridges it to a local IP control system.

Bus power24V DC
Physical layer4-wire · Power + RS-485
AddressingLocal rotary ID
GatewayEthernet / local IP
Signal path

From mechanical contact
to automation event.

01 / INPUT

Latching wall switch

A conventional dry-contact mechanism supplies a stable open/closed state to the transmitter.

02 / TX

Phantom-TX

Reads switch state, applies its local address and transmits the event onto the RS-485 trunk.

03 / BUS

4-wire RS-485

24V, GND, A and B are daisy-chained along the low-voltage bus. TX nodes tap the shared conductors.

04 / RX

Phantom-RX

Terminates the bus at the gateway, interprets switch events and presents them to the automation platform over IP.

Phantom-TX

Designed to disappear
behind the switch.

The transmitter is the wall-side endpoint. Its job is intentionally narrow: read a latching contact, maintain a unique address and communicate reliably over the bus.

Dry-contact inputSW1 / COM interface for a conventional latching switch.
Local addressingTens and ones rotary selectors provide a simple field-serviceable device identity.
Shared 24V busNo separate local mains power supply is required at the TX electronics.
RS-485 communicationsDifferential signaling provides a practical physical layer for a wired multi-drop installation.
TX connectionFunctionInstaller note
24VLow-voltage DC supplyDistributed from bus power source
GNDPower referenceShared along bus
ARS-485 differential dataMaintain polarity throughout trunk
BRS-485 differential dataMaintain polarity throughout trunk
SW1Switch sense inputConnect to latching switch contact
COMSwitch commonConnect to opposite switch contact
Phantom-RX

The intelligence
at the rack.

The receiver is the bridge between the deterministic low-voltage field bus and the software-driven automation network.

Bus termination at receiverThe receiver is the controlled termination point for the RS-485 trunk in the intended topology.
24V to 3.3V conversionReceiver electronics are powered from the system supply with local regulation for the embedded platform.
EthernetLocal network connectivity supports automation integration and configuration.
Web configurationIntended for device status, bus visibility and integration setup without specialized programming tools.
Topology

Install like infrastructure,
not like a collection of gadgets.

The intended architecture is a shared four-conductor trunk: 24V, GND, RS-485 A and RS-485 B. Each transmitter taps the same conductors and the trunk continues to the next device, with termination located at the receiver/end of the data path.

Design considerationCurrent direction
Switch typeLatching dry-contact wall switches; not momentary-only architecture
Bus4 conductors: 24V, GND, RS-485 A, RS-485 B
TopologyDaisy-chain / trunk with addressed TX taps
Device identificationTwo-digit field-set rotary addressing
TX bias / terminationNot located at each transmitter
Receiver termination120 Ω at bus endpoint
Network sideLocal Ethernet / IP gateway

Engineering specifications shown here describe the current development architecture and may change before production certification. Final cable limits, node count, EMC strategy and installation rules will be established through validation testing.

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